ubuntu 8.10 安装配置小记

2009-03-19 xiao H Posted in 日常桌面

硬盘安装ubuntu 8.10
我用的是 alternate盘，硬盘安装方法实在是不想再说了，用grub 硬盘安装网上一搜一大把，硬盘安装所需的启动镜像到这里载，http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/dists/intrepid/main/installer-i386/current/images/hd-media/
安装过程中的几个要麻烦的地方。
1.语言选择时选简体中文会提示语言文件不全，不管坚决选中文。
2.选择键盘时注意不要用第一次选NO，具体是什么提示想不起了，反正用yes，让我很郁闷。
3.无法分区,解决方法：
当出现分区画面时（无法显示分区操作选项），执行如下操作：
Alt+F2–>Enter–>umount -l hd-media–>Alt+F1–>Go Back–>Enter
4.设置网络完成后会设置网络安装源，拔网线，实在慢得想杀人。


配置ubuntu 8.10

修改安装源
现在cn99 的源在163 的帮助下还魂了，真是非常的快速啊，另外 cn.archive.ubuntu.com 现在不定时的抽风，换成 de.archive.ubuntu.com 就好。

我的sources.list:

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# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 8.10 _Intrepid Ibex_ - Release i386 (20081028)]/ intrepid main restricted
 
#deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 8.10 _Intrepid Ibex_ - Release i386 (20081028)]/ intrepid main restricted
# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
 
deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid main restricted
#deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid main restricted
 
## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-updates main restricted
#deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-updates main restricted
 
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid universe
#deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid universe
deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-updates universe
#deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-updates universe
 
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid multiverse
#deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid multiverse
deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-updates multiverse
#deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-updates multiverse
 
## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'backports'
## repository.
## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
# deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
 
## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository. This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is
## offered by Canonical and the respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu
## users.
# deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu intrepid partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu intrepid partner
 
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu intrepid-security main restricted
#deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu intrepid-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu intrepid-security universe
#deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu intrepid-security universe
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu intrepid-security multiverse
#deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu intrepid-security multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ intrepid main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ intrepid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu-cn/ intrepid main restricted universe multiverse

默认ubuntu 8.10 字体模糊问题 默认字体不是点阵字体，所以糊就一个字。解决办法：

sudo ln -s /etc/fonts/conf.avail/66-wqy-zenhei-sharp.conf  /etc/fonts/conf.d

然后编辑66-wqy-zenhei-sharp.conf文件(sudo nano 66-wqy-zenhei-sharp.conf)，删除全部内容，并替换为下面的代码：

< ?xml version="1.0"?>
< !DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "fonts.dtd">
<!-- WenQuanYi Zen Hei Configure File -->
<fontconfig>
   <match target="font">
        <test qual="any" name="family">
                <string>WenQuanYi Zen Hei</string>
                <string>文泉驿正黑</string>
                <string>文泉驛正黑</string>
        </test>
        <test compare="more_eq" name="pixelsize"><double>12</double></test>
        <test compare="less_eq" name="pixelsize"><double>16</double></test>
        <edit name="antialias" mode="assign"><bool>false</bool></edit>
        <edit name="embeddedbitmap" mode="assign"><bool>true</bool></edit>
        <edit name="hinting" mode="assign"><bool>false</bool></edit>
  </match>
  <match target="font">
        <test qual="any" name="family">
                <string>WenQuanYi Zen Hei</string>
                <string>文泉驿正黑</string>
                <string>文泉驛正黑</string>
        </test>
        <test compare="more_eq" name="pixelsize"><double>13.5</double></test>
        <test compare="less" name="pixelsize"><double>14.5</double></test>
        <edit name="pixelsize"><double>13</double></edit>
  </match>
</fontconfig>

没有装文泉驿正黑的运行下面命令安装

sudo apt-get install ttf-wqy-zenhei

其他还有一些优化设置问题可以参看我之前的文章，这里有一个归档日志，有需要的可以去那篇文章里查找：
http://www.linuxbyte.org/ubuntu-8_04-archive/





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  1. Yousri 说道：
    2009-03-20 02:28

    无法分区的更简单方法即是 使用U盘安装 将镜像放于U盘里 呵呵

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